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Comment on the Uniqueness of the Ground State Solutions of a Fractional NLS with a Harmonic Potential

2022/09/12 by H. Hajaiej, Hajaiej, H., Lingjie Song +1
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #FOS: Mathematics #Nonlinear Photonic Systems

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2209.05389

openalex publication_date 2022/09/12 · openalex created_date 2022/10/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The uniqueness of the positive ground state solutions of fractional Shrodinger equations with a harmonic potential has not been covered by the breakthrough method developed in [1, 2]. It has remained an open question for years. [3] and [5] were quite recently able to prove the existence of the ground state solutions and to derive important properties but they failed to address the uniqueness. [3] left it as an open question, and [5] run numerical simulations that were in favor of the uniqueness. Very recently, the authors of this note developed a general and unified method to prove the uniqueness of the ground state solutions of a large class of variational problems, they also exhibited many examples to which their approach applies. After the publication of [4], some colleagues reached out to us to know whether our method applies to the fractional Shrodinger equation with a harmonic potential. In this short note, we will explain how it applies, and we will also state some existence/ non-existence and multiplicity solutions of the normalized

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