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From Melting Pots to Misrepresentations: Exploring Harms in Generative AI

2024/03/16 by Sanjana Gautam, Gautam, Sanjana, Pranav Narayanan Venkit +3 · 2 citations
Social Sciences · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computers and Society (cs.CY) #Ethics and Social Impacts of AI #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC) #Machine Learning (cs.LG)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.10776

openalex publication_date 2024/03/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

With the widespread adoption of advanced generative models such as Gemini and GPT, there has been a notable increase in the incorporation of such models into sociotechnical systems, categorized under AI-as-a-Service (AIaaS). Despite their versatility across diverse sectors, concerns persist regarding discriminatory tendencies within these models, particularly favoring selected `majority' demographics across various sociodemographic dimensions. Despite widespread calls for diversification of media representations, marginalized racial and ethnic groups continue to face persistent distortion, stereotyping, and neglect within the AIaaS context. In this work, we provide a critical summary of the state of research in the context of social harms to lead the conversation to focus on their implications. We also present open-ended research questions, guided by our discussion, to help define future research pathways.

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