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Real-Time Bi-directional Electric Vehicle Charging Control with Distribution Grid Implementation

2017/11/08 by Yingqi Xiong, Xiong, Yingqi, Behnam Khaki +5 · 1 citation
Engineering · #Advanced Battery Technologies Research #Electric Vehicles and Infrastructure #Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies #FOS: Mathematics #Optimization and Control (math.OC)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1711.03086

openalex publication_date 2017/11/08 · openalex created_date 2017/11/17 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

As electric vehicle (EV) adoption is growing year after year, there is no doubt that EVs will occupy a significant portion of transporting vehicle in the near future. Although EVs have benefits for environment, large amount of un-coordinated EV charging will affect the power grid and degrade power quality. To alleviate negative effects of EV charging load and turn them to opportunities, a decentralized real-time control algorithm is developed in this paper to provide optimal scheduling of EV bi-directional charging. To evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm, numerical simulation is performed based on real-world EV user data, and power flow analysis is carried out to show how the proposed algorithm improve power grid steady state operation. . The results show that the implementation of proposed algorithm can effectively coordinate bi-directional charging by 30% peak load shaving, more than 2% of voltage drop reduction, and 40% transmission line current decrease.

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