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AGN driven outflows in the OH absorber galaxy IRAS 19154+2704

2023/12/21 by C Hekatelyne, Thaisa Storchi‐Bergmann, Hekatelyne, C. +11
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies #Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) #FOS: Physical sciences #Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2312.14286

openalex publication_date 2023/12/21 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We present a two-dimensional study of the gas distribution, excitation and kinematics of the OH absorber galaxy IRAS 19154+2704 using Gemini GMOS-IFU observations. Its continuum image shows a disturbed morphology indicative of a past or on-going interaction. The ionised gas emission presents two kinematic components: a narrow (σ\lesssim300 km s-1) component that may be tracing the gas orbiting in the galaxy potential and a broad (σ\gtrsim500 km s-1) component which is produced by an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN) driven outflow, with velocities reaching -500 km s-1 which may exceed the escape velocity of the galaxy. The emission-line ratios and BPT diagrams confirm that the gas excitation in the inner ∼2 kpc is mainly due the AGN, while in regions farther away, a contribution from star formation is observed. We estimate a mass outflow rate of M\rm out=4.0±2.6 M_\odot yr-1 at a distance of 850 pc from the nucleus. The corresponding outflow kinetic power E\rm out = (2.5±1.6)×1042 erg s-1, is only 3×10-4 L\rm bol (the AGN luminosity), but the large mass-outflow rate, if kept for a ∼10 Myr AGN lifecycle, will expel ≈108 M_\odot in ionised gas alone. This is the 6th of a series of papers in which we have investigated the kinematics of ULIRGS, most of which are interacting galaxies showing OH Megamasers. IRAS19154 shows the strongest signatures of an active AGN, supporting an evolutionary scenario: interactions trigger AGN that fully appear in the most advanced stages of the interaction.

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