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A Hopf algebra of parking functions

2003/12/05 by Jean-Christophe Novelli, Novelli, Jean-Christophe, Jean‐Yves Thibon +2 · 5 citations
Mathematics · #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Advanced Mathematical Identities #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #math.CO

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math/0312126

AmsLatex, 14 pages

arxiv created 2003/12/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

If the moments of a probability measure on \R are interpreted as a specialization of complete homogeneous symmetric functions, its free cumulants are, up to sign, the corresponding specializations of a sequence of Schur positive symmetric functions (fn). We prove that (fn) is the Frobenius characteristic of the natural permutation representation of \SGn on the set of prime parking functions. This observation leads us to the construction of a Hopf algebra of parking functions, which we study in some detail.

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