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Character degree sums and real representations of finite classical groups of odd characteristic

2009/08/17 by Vinroot, C. Ryan
#20C33 #20G40 #FOS: Mathematics #Group Theory (math.GR) #Representation Theory (math.RT)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0908.2398

Abstract

Let \mathbbFq be a finite field with q elements, where q is the power of an odd prime, and let GSp(2n, \mathbbFq) and GO±(2n, \mathbbFq) denote the symplectic and orthogonal groups of similitudes over \mathbbFq, respectively. We prove that every real-valued irreducible character of GSp(2n, \mathbbFq) or GO±(2n, \mathbbFq) is the character of a real representation, and we find the sum of the dimensions of the real representations of each of these groups. We also show that if \boldsymbolG is a classical connected group defined over \mathbbFq with connected center, with dimension d and rank r, then the sum of the degrees of the irreducible characters of \boldsymbolG(\mathbbFq) is bounded above by (q+1)(d+r)/2. Finally, we show that if \boldsymbolG is any connected reductive group defined over \mathbbFq, for any q, the sum of the degrees of the irreducible characters of \boldsymbolG(\FFq) is bounded below by q(d-r)/2(q-1)r. We conjecture that this sum can always be bounded above by q(d-r)/2(q+1)r.

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