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Look at Adjacent Frames: Video Anomaly Detection without Offline Training

2022/07/27 by Yuqi Ouyang, Ouyang, Yuqi, Guodong Shen +3
Computer Science · Engineering · #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Artificial Immune Systems Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Network Security and Intrusion Detection

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2207.13798

openalex publication_date 2022/07/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We propose a solution to detect anomalous events in videos without the need to train a model offline. Specifically, our solution is based on a randomly-initialized multilayer perceptron that is optimized online to reconstruct video frames, pixel-by-pixel, from their frequency information. Based on the information shifts between adjacent frames, an incremental learner is used to update parameters of the multilayer perceptron after observing each frame, thus allowing to detect anomalous events along the video stream. Traditional solutions that require no offline training are limited to operating on videos with only a few abnormal frames. Our solution breaks this limit and achieves strong performance on benchmark datasets.

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