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Reachability in Vector Addition Systems is Ackermann-complete

2021/04/28 by Czerwiński, Wojciech, Orlikowski, Łukasz · 9 citations
#FOS: Computer and information sciences #Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL) #Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2104.13866

Abstract

Vector Addition Systems and equivalent Petri nets are a well established models of concurrency. The central algorithmic problem for Vector Addition Systems with a long research history is the reachability problem asking whether there exists a run from one given configuration to another. We settle its complexity to be Ackermann-complete thus closing the problem open for 45 years. In particular we prove that the problem is Fk-hard for Vector Addition Systems with States in dimension 6k, where Fk is the k-th complexity class from the hierarchy of fast-growing complexity classes.

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