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Ensembles of feedforward-designed convolutional neural networks

2019/01/08 by Yueru Chen, Yijing Yang, Chen, Yueru +6 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #cs.CV

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1901.02154

arxiv created 2019/01/08 · openalex publication_date 2019/01/08 · arxiv updated 2019/01/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

An ensemble method that fuses the output decision vectors of multiple feedforward-designed convolutional neural networks (FF-CNNs) to solve the image classification problem is proposed in this work. To enhance the performance of the ensemble system, it is critical to increasing the diversity of FF-CNN models. To achieve this objective, we introduce diversities by adopting three strategies: 1) different parameter settings in convolutional layers, 2) flexible feature subsets fed into the Fully-connected (FC) layers, and 3) multiple image embeddings of the same input source. Furthermore, we partition input samples into easy and hard ones based on their decision confidence scores. As a result, we can develop a new ensemble system tailored to hard samples to further boost classification accuracy. Experiments are conducted on the MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of the ensemble method.

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