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Theory of diffusive ϕ0 Josephson junctions in the presence of spin-orbit coupling

2014/09/16 by F. S. Bergeret, Bergeret, F. S., I. V. Tokatly +1 · 6 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con) #Surface and Thin Film Phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1409.4563

5 pages, 2 figures

arxiv created 2014/09/16 · openalex publication_date 2014/09/16 · arxiv updated 2014/09/17 · openalex created_date 2024/04/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a full microscopic theory based on the SU(2) covariant formulation of the quasiclassical formalism to describe the Josephson current through an extended superconductor-normal metal- superconductor (SNS) diffusive junction with an intrinsic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in the presence of a spin-splitting field h. We demonstrate that the ground state of the junction corresponds to a finite intrinsic phase difference 0 < ϕ0 < 2π between the superconductor electrodes provided that both, h and the SOC-induced SU(2) Lorentz force are finite. In the particular case of a Rashba SOC we present analytic and numerical results for ϕ0 as a function of the strengths of the spin fields, the length of the junction, the temperature and the properties of SN interfaces.

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