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A Review of High Redshift Merger Observations

1998/02/03 by R. G. Abraham, Abraham, R. G.
Physics and Astronomy · #Adaptive optics and wavefront sensing #Astronomy and Astrophysical Research #Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #astro-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.astro-ph/9802033

Invited review given at IAU symposium 186 "Galaxy Interactions at Low and High Redshifts" (Kyoto). LaTeX source, style file, and 6 figures. Four figures are embedded in the processed LaTeX file, while two big images are supplied as jpeg files

arxiv created 1998/02/03 · openalex publication_date 1998/02/03 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Evolution in the merger rate as a function of redshift is in principle the key observable testing hierarchical models for the formation and evolution of galaxies. However, in practice, direct measurement of this quantity has proven difficult. In this opening review I outline the current best estimates for the merger rate as a function of cosmic epoch, focussing mostly upon recent advances made possible by deep ground-based redshift surveys and morphological studies undertaken with HST. I argue that a marriage of these techniques, in an attempt to determine the space density of mergers amongst the abundant morphologically peculiar population at high redshifts, is probably the most promising currently-available avenue for determining the prevalence of mergers at high redshifts. However, resolved kinematical studies, which seem set to become available in the next few years, are probably the best hope for a definitive determination of the space density of mergers at high redshifts.

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