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A new rule for almost-certain termination of probabilistic- and demonic\n programs

2016/12/04 by Annabelle McIver, McIver, Annabelle, Carroll Morgan +1 · 3 citations
Computer Science · #Logic, Reasoning, and Knowledge #Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference #Logic, programming, and type systems

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1612.01091

Abstract

Extending our own and others' earlier approaches to reasoning about\ntermination of probabilistic programs, we propose and prove a new rule for\ntermination with probability one, also known as "almost-certain termination".\nThe rule uses both (non-strict) super martingales and guarantees of progress,\ntogether, and it seems to cover significant cases that earlier methods do not.\nIn particular, it suffices for termination of the unbounded symmetric random\nwalk in both one- and two dimensions: for the first, we give a proof; for the\nsecond, we use a theorem of Foster to argue that a proof exists.\nNon-determinism (i.e. demonic choice) is supported; but we do currently\nrestrict to discrete distributions.\n

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