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Analysis of topological structure of the QCD vacuum with overlap-Dirac operator eigenmode

2013/11/01 by Takumi Iritani, Iritani, Takumi, Guido Cossu +4
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Topological Materials and Phenomena #hep-lat

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1311.0218

7 pages, 5 figures, presented at the 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2013), 29 July - 3 August 2013, Mainz, Germany

arxiv created 2013/11/01 · openalex publication_date 2013/11/01 · arxiv updated 2013/11/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Using the eigenmodes of the overlap-Dirac operator, we study the topological structure of the QCD vacuum. We investigate the space-time profile of the low-lying eigenmodes and their contribution to the vacuum action density and chiral condensate under the existence of static color sources. We demonstrate that the low-lying Dirac eigenmode shows the flux-tube structure, which suggests the relevance to confinement. We also analyze the chiral condensate in the flux-tube. Chiral symmetry is partially restored inside the flux, and the reduction of the condensate is about 20% at the center of the tube.

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