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Mean Reversion in Stock Prices? A Reappraisal of the Empirical Evidence

1991/05/01 by Myung Jig Kim, Charles R. Nelson, Charles Nelson +1
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · #Financial Markets and Investment Strategies #Market Dynamics and Volatility #Monetary Policy and Economic Impact

paper · doi:10.2307/2298009

Abstract

This paper reexamines the empirical evidence for mean-reverting behavior in stock prices. Comparison of data before and after World War II shows that mean reversion is entirely a prewar phenomenon. Using randomization methods to calculate significance levels, the authors find that the full sample evidence for mean reversion is weaker than previously indicated by Monte Carlo methods under a normal assumption. Further, the switch to mean-averting behavior after the war is about to be too strong to be compatible with sampling variation. The authors interpret these findings as evidence of a fundamental change in the stock returns process. Copyright 1991 by The Review of Economic Studies Limited.

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