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Global bifurcation and stability of steady states for a bacterial colony model with density-suppressed motility

2019/02/26 by Manjun Ma, Ma, Manjun, Peng Xia +5
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Mathematics · Medicine · #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #Evolution and Genetic Dynamics #FOS: Mathematics #Mathematical Biology Tumor Growth #Mathematical and Theoretical Epidemiology and Ecology Models

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1902.09751

openalex publication_date 2019/02/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We investigate the structure and stability of the steady states for a bacterial colony model with density-suppressed motility. We treat the growth rate of bacteria as a bifurcation parameter to explore the local and global structure of the steady states. Relying on asymptotic analysis and the theory of Fredholm solvability, we derive the second-order approximate expression of the steady states. We analytically establish the stability criterion of the bifurcation solutions, and show that sufficiently large growth rate of bacteria leads to a stable uniform steady state. While the growth rate of bacteria is less than some certain value, there is pattern formation with the admissible wave mode. All the analytical results are corroborated by numerical simulations from different stages.

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