2007/09/15 by Gu, Ying-Qiu
#Astrophysics (astro-ph) #FOS: Physical sciences #General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0709.2414
In cosmology, the cosmic curvature K and the cosmological constant Λ are two important parameters, and the values have strong influence on the behavior of the universe. In the context of normal cosmology, under the ordinary assumptions of positive mass-energy and initial negative pressure, we find the initial singularity of the universe is certainly absent and we have K=1. This means total spatial structure of the universe should be a 3-dimensional sphere S3. For the cyclic cosmological model, we have Λ\lesssim 10-24 \rm ly-2. Obviously, such constraints would be helpful for the researches on the properties of dark matter and dark energy in cosmology.