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Connectivity Maintenance for Multi-Robot Systems Under Motion and Sensing Uncertainties Using Distributed ADMM-based Trajectory Planning

2020/12/17 by Akshay Shetty, Shetty, Akshay, Derek Knowles +3
Computer Science · Engineering · #Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems #Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Formal Methods in Verification #Interconnection Networks and Systems #Modular Robots and Swarm Intelligence #Robotics (cs.RO)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2012.09808

openalex publication_date 2020/12/17 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Inter-robot communication enables multi-robot systems to coordinate and execute complex missions efficiently. Thus, maintaining connectivity of the communication network between robots is essential for many multi-robot systems. In this paper, we present a trajectory planner for connectivity maintenance of a multi-robot system. We first define a weighted undirected graph to represent the connectivity of the system. Unlike previous connectivity maintenance works, we explicitly account for robot motion and sensing uncertainties while formulating the graph edge weights. These uncertainties result in uncertain robot positions which directly affect the connectivity of the system. Next, the algebraic connectivity of the weighted undirected graph is maintained above a specified lower limit using a trajectory planner based on a distributed alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) framework. Here we derive an approximation for the Hessian matrices required within the ADMM optimization step to reduce the computational load. Finally, simulation results are presented to statistically validate the connectivity maintenance of our trajectory planner.

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