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Computational Vision in Nature and Technology

2007/03/08 by Leonid Yaroslavsky, H. John Caulfield, Yaroslavsky, Leonid +1
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Optics (physics.optics) #physics.optics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.physics/0703096

arxiv created 2007/03/08 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

It is hard for us humans to recognize things in nature until we have invented them ourselves. For image-forming optics, nature has made virtually every kind of lens humans have devised. But what about lensless "imaging"? Recently, we showed that a bare array of sensors on a curved substrate could achieve resolution not limited by diffraction- without any lens at all provided that the objects imaged conform to our a priori assumptions. Is it possible that somewhere in nature we will find this kind of vision system? We think so and provide examples that seem to make no sense whatever unless they are using something like our lensless imaging work.

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