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A structure theorem for Boolean functions with small total influences

2010/08/05 by Hatami, Hamed
#06E30 #28A35 #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1008.1021

Abstract

We show that on every product probability space, Boolean functions with small total influences are essentially the ones that are almost measurable with respect to certain natural sub-sigma algebras. This theorem in particular describes the structure of monotone set properties that do not exhibit sharp thresholds. Our result generalizes the core of Friedgut's seminal work [Ehud Friedgut. Sharp thresholds of graph properties, and the k-sat problem. J. Amer. Math. Soc., 12(4):1017-1054, 1999.] on properties of random graphs to the setting of arbitrary Boolean functions on general product probability spaces, and improves the result of Bourgain in his appendix to Friedgut's paper.

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