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Backreaction equations for 1+1 dimensional BEC sonic black holes

2025/09/11 by Balbinot, Roberto, Fabbri, Alessandro, Ciliberto, Giorgio +1
#FOS: Physical sciences #General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.09403

Abstract

As in the gravitational context, one of the most challenging open question in analogue black holes formed in Bose-Einstein condensates concerns the backreaction of Hawking-like radiation on the condensate and its subsequent evolution. In this work we derive the basic equations describing this backreaction within the density-phase formalism, which avoids infrared divergences and is particularly well suited to one-dimensional configurations.

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