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Geometric normal subgroups in mapping class groups of punctured surfaces

2018/10/01 by Alan McLeay, McLeay, Alan
Mathematics · #57M07 #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Topology (math.GT) #Geometric and Algebraic Topology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1810.00742

openalex publication_date 2018/10/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We prove that many normal subgroups of the extended mapping class group of a surface with punctures are geometric, that is, that their automorphism groups and abstract commensurator groups are isomorphic to the extended mapping class group. In order to apply our theorem to a normal subgroup we require that the "minimal supports" of its elements satisfy a certain complexity condition that is easy to check in practice. The key ingredient is proving that the automorphism groups of many simplicial complexes associated to punctured surfaces are isomorphic to the extended mapping class group. This resolves many cases of a metaconjecture of N. V. Ivanov and extends work of Brendle-Margalit, who prove the result for surfaces without punctures.

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