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Certified Robustness of Graph Classification against Topology Attack with Randomized Smoothing

2020/09/12 by Zhidong Gao, Rui Hu, Gao, Zhidong +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Advanced Graph Neural Networks #Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning #Cryptography and Security (cs.CR) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Machine Learning and Algorithms

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2009.05872

openalex publication_date 2020/09/12 · openalex created_date 2020/09/21 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Graph classification has practical applications in diverse fields. Recent studies show that graph-based machine learning models are especially vulnerable to adversarial perturbations due to the non i.i.d nature of graph data. By adding or deleting a small number of edges in the graph, adversaries could greatly change the graph label predicted by a graph classification model. In this work, we propose to build a smoothed graph classification model with certified robustness guarantee. We have proven that the resulting graph classification model would output the same prediction for a graph under l0 bounded adversarial perturbation. We also evaluate the effectiveness of our approach under graph convolutional network (GCN) based multi-class graph classification model.

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