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Folate deficiency, biopterin and monoamine metabolism in depression

1992/11/01 by Teodoro Bottiglieri, T. Bottiglieri, K. Hyland +7 · 2 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Neuroscience · #Metabolism and Genetic Disorders #Amino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism #Tryptophan and brain disorders

paper · doi:10.1017/s0033291700038447

Abstract

Seven (21%) of 34 patients with a severe DSM-III diagnosis of major depression had red-cell folate levels below 150 ng/ml. This subgroup with folate deficiency had significantly lower CSF 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5HIAA) compared to neurological controls. For all depressed patients red-cell folate was significantly correlated with CSF 5HIAA and homovanillic acid (HVA). CSF tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) was significantly correlated with CSF 5HIAA and HVA and red-cell folate. Our observations provide further evidence of the links between folate, biopterin and monoamine metabolism in depression.

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