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Coulomb Branch and Integrability

2025/06/08 by Frank Coronado, Coronado, Frank, Shota Komatsu +3 · 2 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2506.07222

openalex publication_date 2025/06/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study one-point functions of non-BPS single-trace operators on the Coulomb branch of planar N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Holography relates them to overlaps between on-shell closed string states and a boundary state describing a probe D3-brane in AdS5× S5. Assuming that the D-brane preserves integrability, we formulate and solve integrable bootstrap equations satisfied by the boundary state at finite 't Hooft coupling. This leads to a closed-form determinant expression for one-point functions at finite coupling, valid for sufficiently long operators. We test the result against direct field theory computations at tree level and one loop, finding perfect agreement.

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