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Search for neutrino emission from LHAASO observed Microquasar with IceCube 10-year data

2025/10/23 by Rong-Lan Li, Li, Rong-Lan, Hao-Ning He +3 · 1 citation
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena #Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE) #Neutrino Physics Research

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.20687

openalex publication_date 2025/10/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/25 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory (LHAASO) has detected ultra-high-energy (UHE; E>100 TeV) gamma-ray emission from five microquasars, suggesting their potential as Galactic PeV cosmic-ray accelerators. At these energies, the Klein-Nishima effect strongly suppresses leptonic processes, making neutrinos observation a crucial test for hadronic acceleration. We present a search for neutrino emission from these LHAASO-identified Microquasars using ten years of IceCube muon-track data. No significant neutrino signal was found in either single-source or stacking analyses. Our stacking result further shows that the studied microquasars population can only account for a small fraction of the diffuse neutrino flux along the Galactic Plane. Finally, we demonstrate that new-generation neutrino telescopes, such as HUN, will have the sensitivity to probe harmonic emission from these candidate PeVatrons.

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