2025/11/21 by Jiang, Ying-Zhao, Sun, Zhan
#FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2511.16881
We systematically investigate the production of J/ψ+ γ in γγ collisions at next-to-leading order in αs within nonrelativistic QCD (NRQCD) factorization. Calculations for CEPC energy region show the resolved photon contribution is negligible, while the direct photon process dominates, yielding substantial annual J/ψ yields. Significant modifications to J/ψ polarization parameters emerge from color-octet mechanisms, and different NRQCD long distance matrix elements (LDMEs) further yield distinct polarization patterns. Furthermore, the polarization predictions are highly sensitive to the 3PJ[8] LDME, while being insensitive to the 1S0[8] and 3S1[8] LDMEs. Leveraging the cleaner environment of e+e- collisions versus hadronic processes, the production of J/ψ associated with a photon in γγ collisions provides a high-precision platform to test LDMEs universality and resolve longstanding J/ψ polarization puzzles.