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Mini-publics and Public Opinion: Two Survey-Based Experiments

2017/09/27 by Shelley Boulianne · 99 citations
Social Sciences · #Electoral Systems and Political Participation #Government (linguistics) #Law #Legitimacy #Media Studies and Communication #Political science #Politics #Public administration #Public opinion #Public relations #Publics #Social Media and Politics #Socioeconomics #Sociology #Survey research

paper · doi:10.1177/0032321717723507

published in Political Studies 66(1), 119-136 (SAGE Publishing)

openalex publication_date 2017/09/27 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/23

Abstract

In intense forms of public consultations, select groups of citizens, called mini-publics, are given a large amount of information and then asked to deliberate on policy directions and make recommendations. Government officials may refuse to act upon these recommendations, unless they are convinced that the recommendations have wider support in the populace. This article presents the results of two survey-based experiments that assess the impact of mini-publics on the opinions expressed by random digit dialing samples of the general public. The survey-based experiments were conducted in 2013 (n = 400) and in 2014 (n = 400). Being informed about the mini-publics affected support for some policies, but not others. In both studies, respondents who were informed about the mini-publics reported higher levels of political efficacy compared to the condition where respondents were not informed about the mini-public. Hearing about these mini-publics helps to generate a sense of legitimacy in the political system.

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