2026/07/21 by Vasily Rogov
#math.AG #math.CV
Let X be a normal complex algebraic variety. Let Gsℤ(X) be the maximal torsion free nilpotent quotient of π1(X) of nilpotency class at most s. Let F\bullet\mathfrakgs be the Morgan--Hain Hodge filtration on the Lie algebra of the s-th lower central quotient of the complex Malcev completion of π1(X). We show that the natural map Hk(Gsℤ(X), ℤ) → Hk(X, ℤ) vanishes for k > dim F1\mathfrakgs. If Gsℤ(X) is of nilpotency class greater than two, this includes the top nonvanishing degree of H\bullet(Gsℤ(X), ℤ). We deduce that if the fundamental group of an aspherical normal variety is virtually nilpotent, it is virtually two-step nilpotent. This gives a positive answer to a question of Aguilar and Campana in this case of aspherical varieties. The ingredients of the proof are the q-convexity of higher Albanese manifolds and the definability of higher Albanese maps.