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Collective Coherent Perfect Absorption in a Synthetic Photon-Phonon Lattice

2026/07/21 by Sihan Wang, Qichun Liu, Bo Song +3
#quant-ph

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Abstract

Coherent perfect absorption (CPA) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for controlling classical and quantum light, and has been demonstrated across a broad range of physical platforms. CPA realized in optomechanics relies on interference between the input field and the mechanically scattered field, but is intrinsically confined to the weak-cooperativity regime, resulting in a narrow absorption bandwidth and the mechanical mode remains thermally occupied. Here, we experimentally demonstrate collective interference-induced CPA in a synthetic photon--phonon lattice. By harnessing cavity-reservoir-mediated interactions among Floquet lattice sites, collective interference shifts the CPA condition deep into the high-cooperativity regime. This enables CPA to coexist with ground-state cooling of the mechanical oscillator, together with a broadened non-Lorentzian absorption lineshape and a singular group-delay response. Our results identify collective interference as a route to quantum-compatible perfect absorption and long-lived quantum storage.

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