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Localization Effects in Two-Dimensional Superconductors

1982/05/01 by Sadamichi Maekawa, Sadamishi Maekawa, Hidetoshi Fukuyama · 310 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Condensed matter physics #Context (archaeology) #Coulomb #Density of states #Electron #Fermi level #Physics #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Quantum mechanics #Relaxation (psychology) #Superconductivity #Topological Materials and Phenomena

paper · doi:10.1143/jpsj.51.1380

published in Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 51(5), 1380-1385 (Physical Society of Japan)

openalex publication_date 1982/05/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/29

Abstract

Effects of localization on two-dimensional superconductors have been investigated by taking into account quantum corrections to the theory of dirty superconductors in the order of ( ε F τ 0 ) -1 where ε F and τ 0 are the Fermi energy and the relaxation time of an electron, respectively. The mean field superconducting transition temperature is seen to be reduced by localization. This is because the Coulomb repulsive interaction is enhanced and the density of states of electrons is depressed in dirty systems. Recent experiments by Kobayashi et al. on granular films of tin are discussed in this context.

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