Open Science and Epistemic Diversity: Friends or Foes?
2022/05/25 by Sabina Leonelli · 1 voice · 50 citations
Arts and Humanities · Social Sciences · #Anthropology #Data Analysis and Archiving #Diversity (politics) #Epistemology #Law #Philosophy #Philosophy and History of Science #Philosophy of science #Political science #Privilege (computing) #Sociology
paper · pdf · doi:10.1017/psa.2022.45
published in Philosophy of Science 89(5), 991-1001 (Cambridge University Press)
openalex publication_date 2022/05/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04
Abstract
Abstract I argue that Open Science as currently conceptualized and implemented does not take sufficient account of epistemic diversity within research. I use three case studies to exemplify how Open Science threatens to privilege some forms of inquiry over others, thus exasperating divides within and across systems of practice, and overlooking important sources and forms of epistemic diversity. Building on insights from pluralist philosophy, I then identify four aspects of diverse research practices that should serve as reference points for debates around Open Science: (1) specificity to local conditions, (2) entrenchment within repertoires, (3) permeability to newcomers, and (4) demarcation strategies.
Citations
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