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Poem Meter Classification of Recited Arabic Poetry: Integrating High-Resource Systems for a Low-Resource Task

2025/04/16 by Maged S. Al-Shaibani, Zaid Alyafeai, Al-Shaibani, Maged S. +3
Computer Science · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Artificial Intelligence in Games #Authorship Attribution and Profiling #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2504.12172

openalex publication_date 2025/04/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Arabic poetry is an essential and integral part of Arabic language and culture. It has been used by the Arabs to spot lights on their major events such as depicting brutal battles and conflicts. They also used it, as in many other languages, for various purposes such as romance, pride, lamentation, etc. Arabic poetry has received major attention from linguistics over the decades. One of the main characteristics of Arabic poetry is its special rhythmic structure as opposed to prose. This structure is referred to as a meter. Meters, along with other poetic characteristics, are intensively studied in an Arabic linguistic field called "Aroud". Identifying these meters for a verse is a lengthy and complicated process. It also requires technical knowledge in Aruod. For recited poetry, it adds an extra layer of processing. Developing systems for automatic identification of poem meters for recited poems need large amounts of labelled data. In this study, we propose a state-of-the-art framework to identify the poem meters of recited Arabic poetry, where we integrate two separate high-resource systems to perform the low-resource task. To ensure generalization of our proposed architecture, we publish a benchmark for this task for future research.

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