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Debye length and plasma skin depth: two length scales of interest in the creation and diagnosis of laboratory pair plasmas

2017/02/01 by E. V. Stenson, J. Horn-Stanja, M. R. Stoneking +2 · 67 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Atomic and Molecular Physics #Atomic physics #Computational physics #Condensed matter physics #Debye #Debye length #Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena #Electron #Electron temperature #Ion #Magnetic confinement fusion research #Nuclear physics #Physics #Plasma #Quantum mechanics #Unicode

paper · pdf · doi:10.1017/s0022377817000022

published in Journal of Plasma Physics 83(1) (Cambridge University Press)

openalex publication_date 2017/02/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

In traditional electron/ion laboratory plasmas, the system size L is much larger than both the plasma skin depth ls and the Debye length \unicode[STIX]x1D706D . In current and planned efforts to create electron/positron plasmas in the laboratory, this is not necessarily the case. A low-temperature, low-density system may have \unicode[STIX]x1D706D<L<ls ; a high-density, thermally relativistic system may have ls<L<\unicode[STIX]x1D706D . Here we consider the question of what plasma physics phenomena are accessible (and/or diagnostically exploitable) in these different regimes and how this depends on magnetization. While particularly relevant to ongoing pair plasma creation experiments, the transition from single-particle behaviour to collective, ‘plasma’ effects – and how the criterion for that threshold is different for different phenomena – is an important but often neglected topic in electron/ion systems as well.

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