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Vacuum Gravity from Entropy: Stability, Spectra, and Exact Waves

2026/07/20 by David S. Pereira
#gr-qc

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Abstract

We analyze the vacuum dynamics of Gravity from Entropy, including its algebraically constrained G-field formulation. Evaluating the curvature traces over zero-, one-, and two-form sectors, we show that the complete Minkowski Hessian is exactly that of the quadratic-gravity action A R+B RμνRμν, with A=3β/ℓ\rm P4 and B=5β2/(2ℓ\rm P4). For diagonalizable curvature blocks, the same action reduces to a sum over eigenvalue logarithms and reproduces these coefficients exactly. A strict diagonal-curvature restriction on the perturbations is instead only a reduced subsector and excludes non-diagonalizable type-N wave curvatures. Linearizing the G-field equations and subsequently imposing the algebraic vacuum constraint reproduces the same reduced metric equation and covariant Minkowski Hessian. The spectrum contains the massless graviton, a scalar with m02=3/(5β), and an opposite-residue spin-2 branch with m22=-6/(5β)=-2m02. For the foundational choice β>0, conventional Einstein normalization therefore implies a tachyonic spin-2 instability. We also show that every four-dimensional Ricci-flat metric solves the local bulk equations through quadratic curvature order, while square-zero Ricci-flat pp-waves are exact local vacuum solutions of the analytic metric-only logarithmic branch. On the isolated massless transverse-traceless eigenspace, the quadratic translation current has the standard general-relativistic normalization.

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