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PHISWID: Physics-Inspired Underwater Image Dataset Synthesized from RGB-D Images

2024/04/05 by Reina Kaneko, Kaneko, Reina, Hiroshi Higashi +4
Computer Science · Earth and Planetary Sciences · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image Enhancement Techniques #Image and Signal Denoising Methods #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Underwater Acoustics Research #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2404.03998

openalex publication_date 2024/04/05 · openalex created_date 2024/04/09 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper introduces the physics-inspired synthesized underwater image dataset (PHISWID), a dataset tailored for enhancing underwater image processing through physics-inspired image synthesis. For underwater image enhancement, data-driven approaches (e.g., deep neural networks) typically demand extensive datasets, yet acquiring paired clean atmospheric images and degraded underwater images poses significant challenges. Existing datasets have limited contributions to image enhancement due to lack of physics models, publicity, and ground-truth atmospheric images. PHISWID addresses these issues by offering a set of paired atmospheric and underwater images. Specifically, underwater images are synthetically degraded by color degradation and marine snow artifacts from atmospheric RGB-D images. It is enabled based on a physics-based underwater image observation model. Our synthetic approach generates a large quantity of the pairs, enabling effective training of deep neural networks and objective image quality assessment. Through benchmark experiments with some datasets and image enhancement methods, we validate that our dataset can improve the image enhancement performance. Our dataset, which is publicly available, contributes to the development in underwater image processing.

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