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Shuffling Gradient Descent-Ascent with Variance Reduction for Nonconvex-Strongly Concave Smooth Minimax Problems

2024/10/07 by Jiang, Xia, Zhu, Linglingzhi, So, Anthony Man-Cho +2
#Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #Optimization and Control (math.OC)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.04761

Abstract

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in designing stochastic first-order algorithms to tackle finite-sum smooth minimax problems. To obtain the gradient estimates, one typically relies on the uniform sampling-with-replacement scheme or various sampling-without-replacement (also known as shuffling) schemes. While the former is easier to analyze, the latter often have better empirical performance. In this paper, we propose a novel single-loop stochastic gradient descent-ascent (GDA) algorithm that employs both shuffling schemes and variance reduction to solve nonconvex-strongly concave smooth minimax problems. We show that the proposed algorithm achieves ε-stationarity in expectation in O(κ2 ε-2) iterations, where κ is the condition number of the problem. This outperforms existing shuffling schemes and matches the complexity of the best-known sampling-with-replacement algorithms. Our proposed algorithm also achieves the same complexity as that of its deterministic counterpart, the two-timescale GDA algorithm. Our numerical experiments demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed algorithm.

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