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Social Choice for Heterogeneous Fairness in Recommendation

2024/10/06 by Amanda Aird, Elena Štefancová, Aird, Amanda +11
Social Sciences · #Computers and Society (cs.CY) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Retrieval (cs.IR) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Privacy, Security, and Data Protection

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.04551

openalex publication_date 2024/10/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Algorithmic fairness in recommender systems requires close attention to the needs of a diverse set of stakeholders that may have competing interests. Previous work in this area has often been limited by fixed, single-objective definitions of fairness, built into algorithms or optimization criteria that are applied to a single fairness dimension or, at most, applied identically across dimensions. These narrow conceptualizations limit the ability to adapt fairness-aware solutions to the wide range of stakeholder needs and fairness definitions that arise in practice. Our work approaches recommendation fairness from the standpoint of computational social choice, using a multi-agent framework. In this paper, we explore the properties of different social choice mechanisms and demonstrate the successful integration of multiple, heterogeneous fairness definitions across multiple data sets.

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