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META-GUI: Towards Multi-modal Conversational Agents on Mobile GUI

2022/05/23 by Liangtai Sun, Sun, Liangtai, Xingyu Chen +9 · 19 citations
Computer Science · #AI in Service Interactions #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Speech and dialogue systems #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2205.11029

openalex publication_date 2022/05/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Task-oriented dialogue (TOD) systems have been widely used by mobile phone intelligent assistants to accomplish tasks such as calendar scheduling or hotel reservation. Current TOD systems usually focus on multi-turn text/speech interaction, then they would call back-end APIs designed for TODs to perform the task. However, this API-based architecture greatly limits the information-searching capability of intelligent assistants and may even lead to task failure if TOD-specific APIs are not available or the task is too complicated to be executed by the provided APIs. In this paper, we propose a new TOD architecture: GUI-based task-oriented dialogue system (GUI-TOD). A GUI-TOD system can directly perform GUI operations on real APPs and execute tasks without invoking TOD-specific backend APIs. Furthermore, we release META-GUI, a dataset for training a Multi-modal convErsaTional Agent on mobile GUI. We also propose a multi-model action prediction and response model, which show promising results on META-GUI. The dataset, codes and leaderboard are publicly available.

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