vix.ing · top · new · best · stats

Unsupervised Searches for Cosmological Parity-Violation: An Investigation with Convolutional Neural Networks

2023/12/14 by Peter L. Taylor, Taylor, Peter L., Matthew Craigie +3 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena #FOS: Physical sciences #Radio Astronomy Observations and Technology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2312.09287

openalex publication_date 2023/12/14 · openalex created_date 2023/12/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

Recent measurements of the 4-point correlation functions (4PCF) from spectroscopic surveys provide evidence for parity-violations in the large-scale structure of the Universe. If physical in origin, this could point to exotic physics during the epoch of inflation. However, searching for parity-violations in the 4PCF signal relies on a large suite of simulations to perform a rank test, or an accurate model of the 4PCF covariance to claim a detection, and this approach is incapable of extracting parity information from the higher-order N-point functions. In this work we present an unsupervised method which overcomes these issues, before demonstrating the approach is capable of detecting parity-violations in a few toy models using convolutional neural networks. This technique is complementary to the 4-point method and could be used to discover parity-violations in several upcoming surveys including DESI, Euclid and Roman.

Cited by

Related