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The Invertibility of Cellular Automata with Menory: Correcting Errors and New Conclusions

2024/06/09 by Chen Wang, Xiang Deng, Wang, Chen +3
Computer Science · #Cellular Automata and Applications #Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG) #Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms #Data Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences #semigroups and automata theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.05642

openalex publication_date 2024/06/09 · openalex created_date 2024/06/12 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Cellular automata with memory (CAM) are widely used in fields such as image processing, pattern recognition, simulation, and cryptography. The invertibility of CAM is generally considered to be chaotic. Paper [Invertible behavior in elementary cellular automata with memory, Juan C. Seck-Tuoh-Mora et al., Information Sciences, 2012] presented necessary and sufficient conditions for the invertibility of elementary CAM, but it contains a critical error: it classifies identity CAM as non-invertible, whereas identity CAM is undoubtedly invertible. By integrating Amoroso's algorithm and cycle graphs, we provide the correct necessary and sufficient conditions for the invertibility of one-dimensional CAM. Additionally, we link CAM to a specific type of cellular automaton that is isomorphic to CAM, behaves identically, and has easily determinable invertibility. This makes it a promising alternative tool for CAM applications.

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