2024/08/27 by Weiyi Zhang, Siyu Huang, Zhang, Weiyi +13 · 1 citation
Medicine · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Digital Imaging in Medicine #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Retinal Imaging and Analysis #electronic engineering #information engineering
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2408.15217
openalex publication_date 2024/08/27 · openalex created_date 2024/09/21 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Fundus Fluorescein Angiography (FFA) is a critical tool for assessing retinal vascular dynamics and aiding in the diagnosis of eye diseases. However, its invasive nature and less accessibility compared to Color Fundus (CF) images pose significant challenges. Current CF to FFA translation methods are limited to static generation. In this work, we pioneer dynamic FFA video generation from static CF images. We introduce an autoregressive GAN for smooth, memory-saving frame-by-frame FFA synthesis. To enhance the focus on dynamic lesion changes in FFA regions, we design a knowledge mask based on clinical experience. Leveraging this mask, our approach integrates innovative knowledge mask-guided techniques, including knowledge-boosted attention, knowledge-aware discriminators, and mask-enhanced patchNCE loss, aimed at refining generation in critical areas and addressing the pixel misalignment challenge. Our method achieves the best FVD of 1503.21 and PSNR of 11.81 compared to other common video generation approaches. Human assessment by an ophthalmologist confirms its high generation quality. Notably, our knowledge mask surpasses supervised lesion segmentation masks, offering a promising non-invasive alternative to traditional FFA for research and clinical applications. The code is available at https://github.com/Michi-3000/Fundus2Video.