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Entanglement Renormalization Circuits for Chiral Topological Order

2023/04/26 by Chu, Su-Kuan, Zhu, Guanyu, Gorshkov, Alexey V.
#FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2304.13748

Abstract

Entanglement renormalization circuits are quantum circuits that can be used to prepare large-scale entangled states. For years, it has remained a mystery whether there exist scale-invariant entanglement renormalization circuits for chiral topological order. In this paper, we solve this problem by demonstrating entanglement renormalization circuits for a wide class of chiral topologically ordered states, including a state sharing the same topological properties as Laughlin's bosonic fractional quantum Hall state at filling fraction 1/4 and eight states with Ising-like non-Abelian fusion rules. The key idea is to build entanglement renormalization circuits by interleaving the conventional multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) circuit (made of spatially local gates) with quasi-local evolution. Given the miraculous power of this circuit to prepare a wide range of chiral topologically ordered states, we refer to these circuits as MERA with quasi-local evolution (MERAQLE).

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