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Adapting OpenAI's Whisper for Speech Recognition on Code-Switch Mandarin-English SEAME and ASRU2019 Datasets

2023/11/29 by Yuhang Yang, Yang, Yuhang, Yizhou Peng +7 · 2 citations
Computer Science · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Electrical engineering #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Speech and Audio Processing #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2311.17382

openalex publication_date 2023/11/29 · openalex created_date 2023/12/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper details the experimental results of adapting the OpenAI's Whisper model for Code-Switch Mandarin-English Speech Recognition (ASR) on the SEAME and ASRU2019 corpora. We conducted 2 experiments: a) using adaptation data from 1 to 100/200 hours to demonstrate effectiveness of adaptation, b) examining different language ID setup on Whisper prompt. The Mixed Error Rate results show that the amount of adaptation data may be as low as 1∼10 hours to achieve saturation in performance gain (SEAME) while the ASRU task continued to show performance with more adaptation data (>100 hours). For the language prompt, the results show that although various prompting strategies initially produce different outcomes, adapting the Whisper model with code-switch data uniformly improves its performance. These results may be relevant also to the community when applying Whisper for related tasks of adapting to new target domains.

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