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Space-time origin of gauge symmetry

2022/12/02 by M. Napsuciale, Napsuciale, Mauro · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Relativity and Gravitational Theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2212.01153

openalex publication_date 2022/12/02 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this work I show by a first principles calculation that quantum states describing massive relativistic free spinning particles obey kinematical conditions whose origin can be traced to parity as a good quantum number. These conditions are at the root of the equations of motion and of the constraints satisfied by the corresponding fields. In the massless limit, well defined parity is lost but a symmetry emerges related to arbitrary changes in the unphysical parity components. It is shown that this emergent symmetry is the celebrated gauge symmetry.

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