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Coarse categories I: foundations

2007/08/29 by Viêt-Trung Luu, Luu, Viêt-Trung · 2 citations
Mathematics · #Advanced Operator Algebra Research #Advanced Topics in Algebra #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0708.3901

Abstract

Following Roe and others (see, e.g., [MR1451755]), we (re)develop coarse geometry from the foundations, taking a categorical point of view. In this paper, we concentrate on the discrete case in which topology plays no role. Our theory is particularly suited to the development of theRoe (C*-)algebras_ C*(X) and their K-theory on the analytic side; we also hope that it will be of use in the strictly geometric/algebraic setting of controlled topology and algebra. We leave these topics to future papers. Crucial to our approach are nonunital coarse spaces, and what we call locally proper_ maps (which are actually implicit in [MR1988817]). Ourcoarse category_ Crs generalizes the usual one: its objects are nonunital coarse spaces and its morphisms (locally proper) coarse maps modulocloseness_. Crs is much richer than the usual unital coarse category. As such, it has all nonzero limits and all colimits. We examine various other categorical issues. E.g., Crs does not have a terminal object, so we substitute atermination functor_ which will be important in the development of exponential objects (i.e., "function spaces") and also leads to a notion ofquotient coarse spaces_. To connect our methods with the standard methods, we also examine the relationship between Crs and the usual coarse category of Roe. Finally we briefly discuss some basic examples and applications. Topics includemetric coarse spaces_,continuous control_ [MR1277522], metric and continuously controlledcoarse simplices_,sigma-coarse spaces_ [MR2225040], and the relation between quotient coarse spaces and the K-theory of Roe algebras (of particular interest for continuously controlled coarse spaces).

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