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Semantic Image Synthesis with Semantically Coupled VQ-Model

2022/09/06 by Stephan Alaniz, Thomas Hummel, Alaniz, Stephan +3 · 1 voice · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #cs.AI #cs.CV

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2209.02536

openalex publication_date 2022/09/06 · arxiv published 2022/09/06 · arxiv updated 2022/09/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Semantic image synthesis enables control over unconditional image generation by allowing guidance on what is being generated. We conditionally synthesize the latent space from a vector quantized model (VQ-model) pre-trained to autoencode images. Instead of training an autoregressive Transformer on separately learned conditioning latents and image latents, we find that jointly learning the conditioning and image latents significantly improves the modeling capabilities of the Transformer model. While our jointly trained VQ-model achieves a similar reconstruction performance to a vanilla VQ-model for both semantic and image latents, tying the two modalities at the autoencoding stage proves to be an important ingredient to improve autoregressive modeling performance. We show that our model improves semantic image synthesis using autoregressive models on popular semantic image datasets ADE20k, Cityscapes and COCO-Stuff.

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