2023/02/02 by Rita Pucci, Pucci, Rita, Christian Micheloni +3
Computer Science · #Advanced Neural Network Applications #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Image Enhancement Techniques #Image and Signal Denoising Methods #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #electronic engineering #information engineering
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2302.01144
openalex publication_date 2023/02/02 · openalex created_date 2023/02/04 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
The degradation in the underwater images is due to wavelength-dependent light attenuation, scattering, and to the diversity of the water types in which they are captured. Deep neural networks take a step in this field, providing autonomous models able to achieve the enhancement of underwater images. We introduce Underwater Capsules Vectors GAN UWCVGAN based on the discrete features quantization paradigm from VQGAN for this task. The proposed UWCVGAN combines an encoding network, which compresses the image into its latent representation, with a decoding network, able to reconstruct the enhancement of the image from the only latent representation. In contrast with VQGAN, UWCVGAN achieves feature quantization by exploiting the clusterization ability of capsule layer, making the model completely trainable and easier to manage. The model obtains enhanced underwater images with high quality and fine details. Moreover, the trained encoder is independent of the decoder giving the possibility to be embedded onto the collector as compressing algorithm to reduce the memory space required for the images, of factor 3×. \myUWCVGAN is validated with quantitative and qualitative analysis on benchmark datasets, and we present metrics results compared with the state of the art.