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Optimal cloning with respect to the relative error

2009/06/30 by Alexey E. Rastegin, Rastegin, Alexey E.
Computer Science · #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0906.5494

openalex publication_date 2009/06/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The relative error of cloning of quantum states with arbitrary prior probabilities is considered. It is assumed that the ancilla may contain some a priori information about the input state to be cloned. The lower bound on the relative error for general cloning scenario is derived. Both the case of two-state set and case of multi-state set are analyzed in details. The treated figure of merit is compared with other optimality criteria. The quantum circuit for optimal cloning of a pair of pure states is constructed.

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