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Power System Simulation Using the Differential Transformation Method

2018/02/12 by Liu, Yang, Sun, Kai
#Dynamical Systems (math.DS) #FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Mathematics #Numerical Analysis (math.NA) #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1802.04134

Abstract

This paper proposes a new semi-analytical approach for online time-domain power system simulation. The approach applies the differential transformation method (DTM) to the power system differential equation model to offline derive a semi-analytical solution (SAS) having symbolic variables about time, the initial state and system conditions. When simulation is online needed for a contingency under the current system condition, the SAS can be evaluated in real time to generate simulation results. Compared to the Adomian decomposition method in obtaining a power system SAS, an SAS derived by the DTM adopts a recursive form to avoid generating and storing its complete symbolic expression, which makes both derivation and evaluation of the SAS more efficient especially for multi-machine power systems. The optimal order of a DTM-based SAS is studied for the best time performance of simulation. The paper also designs a parallel computing strategy for power system simulation using the DTM-based SAS. Tests on the IEEE 10-machine 39-bus system demonstrate significant speedup of simulation using the proposed approach compared with the Runge-Kutta method.

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