2016/02/08 by Masayuki Yamasaki, Yamasaki, Masayuki
Mathematics · #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Topology (math.GT) #math.GT
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1602.02464
16 pages, 2 figures, AMS-LaTeX; omitted many figures, combined sections 2 and 3, omitted sections 6 and 7, corrected errors, added references
arxiv created 2017/08/09 · arxiv updated 2017/08/10
We define winding numbers of regular closed curves on surfaces with a nice euclidean or hyperbolic geometry. We prove that two regular closed curves are regularly homotopic if and only if they are freely homotopic and have the same winding number.